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CAPE GAZETTE, Friday, Jan. 19 - Jan. 25, 2001 - 45
Cancer Watch
CDC releases cervical cancer detection rates by race and ethnicity
Alaskan Native
American women
have highest rates
The Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC) recently
announced the first race- and eth-
nic-specific rates of cervical can-
cer detection from its national
screening program for low-
income, uninsured women. The
data were published in the
January 2001 issue of "Cancer
Causes and Control".
Among women receiving their
first National Breast and Cervical
Cancer Early Detection Program
(NBCCEDP)-funded Papanicolau
(Pap) test between 1991 and 1998,
American Indian or Alaska Native
(AllaN) women had the highest
proportion of abnormal tests - 4.4
percent, followed by African-
Americans - 3.2 percent, whites -
3.0 percent, Hispanics - 2.7 per-
cent, and Asians/Pacific Islanders
(A/PI) - 1.9 percent.
White women had the highest
rate of serious cervical lesions
detected by biopsy - 9.9 per 1,000
Pap tests, followed by Hispanics -
7.6, African-Americans - 7.1,
AI/ANs -6.7, and A/PIs - 5.4.
American Indian or Alaska Native
women were more likely than oth-
ers to report never having had a
prior Pap test, and African-
American women were more like-
ly not to receive follow-up after
diagnosis of a serious cervical
lesion.
"These data remind us that
women of every race and ethnic
group need access to the poten-
tially life-saving benefits of regu-
lar cervical cancer screening,"
said Dr. James S. Marks, director
of CDC's National Center for
Chronic Disease Prevention and
Health Promotion. "CDC is com-
mitted to continuing to work to
make sure this happens."
Established in 1990, the screen-
ing and early detection program
has grown from eight states in
1991 to 50 states, six U.S. territo-
ries, the District of Columbia, and
12 American Indian/Alaska
Native organizations in 2000.
Since the program's inception
through March 2000, more than
2.7 million breast and cervical
cancer screening tests have been
provided by the program to more
than 1.7 million women.
A total of 912,688 women
received 1,480,590 Pap tests.
During the same period, the pro-
gram diagnosed 39,456 cases of
precancerous cervical conditions
and 667 cases of invasive cervical
cancer. The program also pro-
vides educational information to
women and health-care providers
about the need for these life-sav-
ing screening tests.
Cervical cancer is one of the
most preventable cancers that
affect women, but women still die
unnecessarily because the cancer
is often caught too late. In 2001,
more than 4,600 women will die
from cervical cancer. "When
women are screened regularly,
precancerous lesions can be
detected and removed before they
become cancer," said co-author
Dr. Nancy C. Lee, head of CDC's
cancer prevention and control
program.
Recognizing the value of
screening and early detection in
preventing unnecessary deaths,
Congress passed the Breast and
Cervical Cancer Mortality
Prevention Act of 1990. The act
authorized CDC to provide breast
and cervical cancer screening
services to older women, women
with low incomes, and under-
served women of racial and ethnic
minority groups.
To learn more about CDC's
National Breast and Cervical
Cancer Early Detection Program,
including eligibility requirements
for free screening and treatment
services, visit www.cdc.gov/can-
cer/NBCCEDP or call toll-free
888-842-6355. CDC protects
people's health and safety by pre-
venting and controlling diseases
and injuries; enhances health
decisions by providing credible
information on critical health
issues; and promotes healthy liv-
ing through strong partnerships
with local, national and interna-
tional organizations.
Carolyn J. Gover
M.A., N.C.C.,
L.P.C.M.H.
2001:
Learn Coping Skills for our
Fast-paced Millennium World
25 YEARS Help for Winter Doldrums
&
EXPERIENCE Seasonal Affective Disorder
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COUPLES • ADULTS • TEENS • CHILDREN
Rehoboth Beach: (302) 226-3661
Briefly
Breast cancer screening
offered by Bayhealth
Bayhealth Medical Center's
Breast Cancer Detection Program
is offering low cost screening
mammograms and breast self-
examination program for anyone
who meets the established guide-
lines. Those guidelines include
women age 35 and older who
have never had a mammogram;
women age 40 and older; and
women over 35 who have not had
an abnormal mammogram in two
years, whose insurance does not
cover screening mammograms,
have a high insurance deductible
or have no insurance. Screening
will be held at the Women's
Wellness & Resource Center in
Milford. To schedule an appoint-
ment, call 877-453-7107.
CAMPsafe offers
HIV testing, counseling
CAMPsafe, a CAMP Rehoboth
outreach program, is offering
HIV testing and counseling as
part of its prevention services for
gay and bisexual men. Certified
CAMPsafe staff will be available
from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Tuesdays,
and from 3 to 6 p.m., Thursdays.
Testing will be conducted at the
Sussex County AIDS Committee
at 107 South State St. in
Rehoboth. To make an appoint-
ment. call 644-1090.
Breast cancer healing
retreat set Jan. 25
Beebe Medical Center is host-
ing a free one-day breast cancer
healing retreat for women from
l0 a.m. to 3 p.m., Thursday, Jan.
25, at St. Matthew's by the Sea
UMC in Fenwick Island. The
goal of the retreat is to provide
breast cancer patients or survivors
with an opportunity to share their
experiences. Guest speaker, Dr.
Steven Berlin, OB/GYN from
Bayside Health Association, will
discuss alternative or comple-
mentary breast cancer treatment
options. Lunch will be provided.
Preregistration is required by call-
ing the Beebe Department of
Integrative Health at 645-3528.
WHAT'S:THE BEST
journal of the "American Council
of Exercise" ilieates that abdomi-
nal roller machines are no better at
strengthening-the abdominal mus s
eles than traditional strengthening
exercises like basic crunches: and
oblique crunches performed vith-
out assistance from these devices;
Submittedby Robert Cairo. '::
licensed physical therapist at ""
lidewater Physical Therapy.
For information, call 945-5111.
i
gourmet meals served on fine china, to
appointed traditional interiors accented with
fine furnishings, we believe presentation does matter. But
Brandywine's presentation is only the first step.
Care is the real cornerstone of our assisted living program.
that offers a worry-free lifestyle. Care that goes
beyond comfort and convenience. Caregivers who are
there 24/7 to ensure health and wellness. In short, care
exceed your